常見(jiàn)的英語(yǔ)問(wèn)候語(yǔ)正式與非正式場(chǎng)合的區(qū)別

時(shí)間：2022-09-30 18:50:18 問(wèn)候語(yǔ) 我要投稿

　　在平凡的學(xué)習(xí)、工作、生活中，大家都寫(xiě)過(guò)問(wèn)候語(yǔ)，肯定對(duì)各類問(wèn)候語(yǔ)都很熟悉吧，問(wèn)候語(yǔ)可以起到增進(jìn)人與人之間情感交流的作用。寫(xiě)問(wèn)候語(yǔ)時(shí)要注意的事項(xiàng)有很多，你都知道嗎？以下是小編收集整理的常見(jiàn)的英語(yǔ)問(wèn)候語(yǔ)正式與非正式場(chǎng)合的區(qū)別，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。

常見(jiàn)的英語(yǔ)問(wèn)候語(yǔ)正式與非正式場(chǎng)合的區(qū)別

　　你好，安娜。沒(méi)什么事。我要出門(mén)了。你好嗎?

　　Goodbye.

　　不錯(cuò)。我的日子過(guò)得很好。

　　非正式對(duì)話中的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)

　　你還好嗎?

　　Use these phrases to say that you are happy to meet someone when introduced for the first time.

　　It&;s a pleasure to meet.

　　利用下面的提示，學(xué)習(xí)正確的短語(yǔ)用法，然后利用下面的對(duì)話來(lái)練習(xí)問(wèn)候語(yǔ)。

　　It was a pleasure seeing you.

　　Mary: _____ do you do.

　　Learn the correct phrases using the notes below, and then practice using greetings with the practice dialogues.

　　Tom: How is your sister?

　　在英語(yǔ)中，問(wèn)候語(yǔ)被用跟別人打招呼。根據(jù)與你會(huì)面的是朋友，家人還是商業(yè)伙伴，我們常會(huì)使用不同的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)。如果確實(shí)是在重要的場(chǎng)合，我們會(huì)使用正式的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)。正式的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)也可以用于那些不太熟悉的人。

　　非常好，謝謝。你呢?(正式)

　　早上好。最近好嗎?

　　是的，我有。你也有會(huì)議嗎?

　　Fine / Great (informal)

　　很好。多謝關(guān)心。你好嗎?

　　Once you have been introduced to someone, the next time you see that person it is important to greet them. We also greet people as we leave people. In English (as in all languages), there are different ways to greet people in formal and informal situations.

　　注意：晚上八點(diǎn)之后——晚安。

　　Here are some short example conversations for you to practice greetings in English. Find a partner to practice and take a role. Next, switch roles. Finally, make up your own conversations.

　　從正式和非正式的.問(wèn)候語(yǔ)中，選取適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)填入空白處。

　　正式問(wèn)候語(yǔ)：到達(dá)

　　Peter: Fine, and you?

　　Formal Greetings: Departing

　　介紹之后的問(wèn)候

　　見(jiàn)到你真高興。

　　Helen: It&;s _______ to meet you.

　　使用正式問(wèn)候語(yǔ)來(lái)回應(yīng)

　　在非正式場(chǎng)合中，可以使用這些問(wèn)候語(yǔ)來(lái)進(jìn)行告別。

　　見(jiàn)到你真高興!

　　沒(méi)什么。

　　Hello Ms. Anderson. How are you today?

　　Informal Greetings: Arriving

　　Chris: I&;m well. Thanks for asking. How are you?

　　How are you?

　　再見(jiàn)。

　　見(jiàn)到你真高興。

　　Notes

　　Mr. Smith: How do you do?

　　Maria: I can&;t complain. Life is treating me well.

　　Alan: I&;m fine. Thank you for asking.

　　Goodbye / Bye / Later

　　當(dāng)你被介紹給某人后，下次你們見(jiàn)面時(shí)，進(jìn)行問(wèn)候就顯得非常重要。在離別時(shí)我們也會(huì)問(wèn)候?qū)Ψ健Ｔ谟⒄Z(yǔ)(所有語(yǔ)言)中，正式和非正式條件下，我們會(huì)采用不同的方式來(lái)問(wèn)候別人。

　　How are you? / How are you doing?

　　Tom: Peter, I&;d like to introduce you to Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith this is Peter Thompsen.

　　Jack: _______ much. I&;m _______ watching TV.

　　Respond to a formal greeting with another formal greeting.

　　你最近好嗎?

　　Well. It was a pleasure seeing you.

　　當(dāng)別人介紹你時(shí)，你可以使用的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)

　　Greeting someone when you are introduced.

　　Alan: Goodbye.

　　Goodbye / Bye

　　非正式問(wèn)候語(yǔ)：分別時(shí)

　　今天早上你有會(huì)議嗎?

　　John: I&;m very well thank you. And you?

　　見(jiàn)到你真好!

　　Alan: Good morning. How are you?

　　嗨(人名)，你好嗎?

　　Use these greetings when saying goodbye in an informal situation.

　　Greetings in Formal Conversations

　　See you later

　　Saul: I&;d like to ________ you to Mary. Mary this is Helen.

　　下面是一些簡(jiǎn)短的對(duì)話舉例，可以幫助你練習(xí)英語(yǔ)中的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)。找一個(gè)搭檔一起練習(xí)，并扮演其中一個(gè)角色。然后互換角色。最后再形成你自己的對(duì)話。

　　先生/太太日安(非常正式)

　　回頭見(jiàn)

　　FIll in the blanks with an appropriate word for these formal and informal greetings.

　　回見(jiàn)(非常隨意)

　　好久不見(jiàn)。

　　Greetings also depend on whether you are saying hello, or you are saying goodbye.

　　早上好/中午好/晚上好

　　Chris: Nice seeing you.

　　真是美好的一天。我很好。

　　你好

　　你好。

　　Very well, thank you. And you? (formal)

　　你好嗎?

　　非常好。

　　John: Good morning.

　　不錯(cuò)。謝謝關(guān)心。

　　introduce

　　How are you doing?

　　John: Do you have a meeting this morning?

　　你好嗎?

　　正式場(chǎng)合的問(wèn)候

　　Later (very informal)

　　Good morning / afternoon / evening.

　　Anna: Later.

　　回頭見(jiàn)。我也得去見(jiàn)醫(yī)生了。

　　皮特，我給您介紹一下史密斯先生。史密斯先生，這位是皮特·湯普森。

　　Long time, no see.

　　nice

　　見(jiàn)到你真高興。

　　How do you do這個(gè)問(wèn)題只是一種禮節(jié)性的提問(wèn)。也就是說(shuō)，我們不需要進(jìn)行回答。也就是說(shuō)，它是在第一次見(jiàn)到某人時(shí)使用的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)短語(yǔ)。

　　Maria: Good to see you again. I need to go to my doctor&;s appointment.

　　Greetings in Informal Conversations

　　在你見(jiàn)到某人后，我們常用類似于Good Morning，How are you?和Hello等標(biāo)準(zhǔn)問(wèn)候語(yǔ)。

　　好的，我要走了。見(jiàn)到你真高興!

　　What&;s up? (very informal)

　　謝謝。

　　What&;s up?

　　Ron: Hey Jack. What&;s _____?

　　Jason: I&;m going home now. See you _____.

　　初次見(jiàn)面的問(wèn)候

　　你好

　　How have you been?

　　回頭見(jiàn)。

　　Greetings after the Introduction

　　注意

　　Once you have met someone, it&;s common to use standard greetings such as &;Good Morning&;, &;How are you?&; and &;Hello&;.

　　見(jiàn)到你真高興。

　　早上好，史密斯先生。

　　Tom: Well, I have to go. Nice seeing you!

　　Maria: See you later.

　　不錯(cuò)(非正式)

　　Use these greetings when you say goodbye at the end of the day. These greetings are appropriate for work and other formal situations.

　　Informal Greetings: Departing

　　Good day Sir / Madam (very formal)

　　Nice seeing you!

　　Anna: It&;s a good day. I&;m feeling fine.

　　正式問(wèn)候語(yǔ)：分別時(shí)

　　Jackson: I&;m great.

　　It&;s important to note that the question How are you? or What&;s up? doesn&;t necessary need a response. If you do respond, these phrases are generally expected:

　　湯姆，什么事?

　　當(dāng)你在一天結(jié)束后告別時(shí)，可以使用這些問(wèn)候語(yǔ)。這些問(wèn)候語(yǔ)適用于工作及其他正式場(chǎng)合。

　　I&;m just (watching TV, hanging out, cooking dinner, etc.)

　　是的。

　　Nothing / Not - just

　　How are you?

　　Hi / Hello

　　If you haven&;t seen a friend or family member for a long time, use one these informal greetings to mark the occasion.

　　哦，不錯(cuò)。她沒(méi)怎么變樣。

　　Good morning Mr. Smith.

　　見(jiàn)到你真高興。

　　能聽(tīng)到你這樣說(shuō)真是太好了。

　　你好，湯姆。最近怎么樣?

　　早上好。

　　Greetings are used to say hello in English. It&;s common to use different greetings depending on whether you greet a friend, family or a business associate. When you meet friends, use informal greetings. If it&;s really important, use formal greetings. Formal greetings are also used with people you do not know very well.

　　Chris: That&;s good to hear.

　　你妹妹好嗎?

　　非正式問(wèn)候——久別重逢

　　注意：How are you?或What’s up?這兩個(gè)問(wèn)題是不需要回答的。如果你要回答，可以使用這些短語(yǔ)。

　　Alan: Yes, I do. Do you have a meeting as well?

　　Paul: _____.

　　我只是在(看電視，出去玩，做晚飯等等)

　　It&;s time for bed. Good _____!

　　pleasure

　　Good morning / afternoon / evening.

　　你好。

　　Note: After p.m. - Good night.

　　The question &;How do you do&; is only a formality. In other words, the question does not need to be answered. Rather, it is a standard phrase used when meeting some for the first time.

　　回頭見(jiàn)。

　　Jackson: Hi Tom. How are you?

　　我們讀書(shū)時(shí)學(xué)過(guò)如何用英語(yǔ)打招呼問(wèn)候，但是其實(shí)英語(yǔ)中的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)有分正式和非正式場(chǎng)合，下面就來(lái)介紹下不同場(chǎng)合中如何用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行問(wèn)候。

　　How do you do?

　　Informal Greetings - After a Long Time

　　Not much.

　　在打招呼或者告別的時(shí)候，我們使用的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)也不同。

　　later

　　How

　　如果你過(guò)了很久才見(jiàn)到意為朋友或家人，可以將下面的非正式問(wèn)候語(yǔ)運(yùn)用到該場(chǎng)合。

　　Hello (name), how are you?

　　Introduction (first) Greeting: