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災難類英語作文寫作素材
在日常學習、工作和生活中，大家最不陌生的就是作文了吧，借助作文人們可以反映客觀事物、表達思想感情、傳遞知識信息。那么問題來了，到底應如何寫一篇優秀的作文呢？下面是小編為大家收集的災難類英語作文寫作素材，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。
英語中常見4個表示災難的詞
disaster普通用詞，指大破壞、痛苦或傷亡。
calamity多指個人的不幸，比disaster嚴重，強調災難引起的悲痛以及對于損失的感覺。
catastrophe語氣最強，指可怕的災難，強調最終的結局。
misfortune多指較為嚴重的不幸，強調不幸多由外界因素所致。
小貼士:
初中生必須會的一個是disaster，如果能說出catastrophe，別人一定對你另眼相看呢!
當然了，針對某個具體的災難現象，我們應該如何表達呢?這對于我們的寫作和閱讀來說才是比較關鍵的，下面我們就例舉幾個常見的災難來詳細的解讀一下
1、地震 (earthquake)
關聯詞匯
vibrate(震動)、shake(搖動)、collapse(坍塌)、bury(埋)、killed(喪生)、injured(受傷)、government政府、troop(軍隊)、increase(增加)、magnitude(震級)。
常見句型
1、An earthquake killed 300 people and left more than 8000 injured as houses、schools and offices collapsed.
一場地震造成300人死亡，逾8000人受傷，房屋、校舍及辦公室坍塌嚴重。
2、Chinese government has sent troops to the area and the number of people killed in the earthquake has increased to 586.
中國政府已派軍隊前往災區，地震死亡人數以增加至586人。
2、臺風 (typhoon)
關聯詞匯
land(登陸)、strike(襲擊)、eye(風眼)、orange alert(橙色預警)、red alert(紅色預警)、heavy rain(暴雨)、tropical storm(熱帶風暴)、warning system(報警系統)。
常見句型
1、Severe Tropical Storm Usagi struck the Philippines in 2014 and brought heavy rain to the country.
超強臺風“天兔”在2014年襲擊菲律賓，并帶來大量降雨。
3、海嘯 (tsunami)
關聯詞匯
great wave(巨浪)、ocean(海洋)、natural disaster(自然災害)、survivor(幸存者)、damage(損壞)、destroy(損毀)、earthquake(地震)。
常見句型
1、Tsunami is usually caused by strong earthquakes that happen in oceans.
海嘯通常是由發生在海洋中的強地震引起的。
2、A better tsunami-prediction system is now under development.
更精準的海嘯預測系統現已在開發中。
4、霧霾 (haze)
關聯詞匯
foggy(多霧的)、air pollution(空氣污染)、respiratory system(呼吸系統)、particle(顆粒)、terrifying(恐怖的)、smog(煙霧)。
常見句型
1、When haze comes, the whole city was covered with suspended particles which can cause heavy problem to our health.
當霧霾來臨，整個城市都被能夠嚴重我們身體健康的懸浮顆粒所覆蓋。
2、Beijing has experienced another day of smog following only two days of blue sky. The level of PM 2.5 in Beijing has risen to more than 120.
在僅僅享受了兩天的藍天之后北京迎來了有一個霧霾天，PM2.5的值已經升高至120。
結語
當然，不同的災難表達方式不同，若要積累這些詞匯，更好地用英文表述更多與災難有關的內容，還是要靠平時多讀英文報紙、英文報道，原版英文電影。不過鑒于中考在即，談積累也無濟于事了，建議大家最近多看多背，這個盲點一旦抓好，一考超千人!
關于災難的英語名言
1、我們承受的災難，將成為我們來日的桂冠。
The disaster we have suffered will be the laurel of our future.
2、死亡是一場災難。卻更是活著的人的災難。
Death is a disaster. But it is the disaster of the living.
3、災難來自意識不到的地方，最使受害者難受。
Disasters come from unconscious places, which most afflict the victims.
4、在幸運上不與人同享的，在災難中不會是忠實的友人。
Fortunately not shared with others, in disaster will not be loyal friends.
5、人生最大的災難，不在于過去的創傷，而在于把未來放棄。
The greatest disaster in life is not the trauma of the past, but the abandonment of the future.
6、災難是無法比較的對每個受苦的人他的災難都是最大的。
Disasters are incomparable for every suffering person whose disasters are the greatest.
7、災難能證明友人的真實。
Disasters can prove the truth of friends.
8、失敗對我們是有好處的，我們得祝福災難，我們是災難之子。
Failure is good for us. We have to bless disaster. We are the children of disaster.
9、災難催促成長。成長，該包括心靈上的抗災能力。
Disaster hastens growth. Growth includes mental resilience.
10、碰到災難第一個想到的是你的客戶，第二想到你的員工，其他才是想對手。
The first thing you think about when you encounter a disaster is your customers, the second thing you think about is your employees, and the other thing is your competitors.
11、不管有沒有災難，其實我們所有的人，都不過是劫后余生。
Whether there is disaster or not, in fact, all of us are just the rest of our lives.
12、一顆無畏的心往往能幫助一個人避免災難。
A fearless heart can often help a person avoid disaster.
13、沒有哪一次巨大的災難不是以歷史進步為補償。
No great disaster is compensated for by historical progress.
14、在她的面前，有黑暗，也有火光；有災難，也有希望。
In front of her, there is darkness and fire; there is disaster and hope.
15、善用你的眼睛吧，猶如明天你將遭到失明的災難。
Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blinded.
16、人間的多數災難，表面出自惡，實際出自愛。
Most disasters in the world come from evil on the surface and love on the surface.
17、在幸運時不與人同享的，在災難中不會是忠實的友人。
He who does not share fortune with others will not be a faithful friend in disaster.
18、頭腦創造出所有的災難，當頭腦消失，災難也就不見了。然后你會突然間覺得充滿能量。
The mind creates all disasters, and when the mind disappears, the disaster disappears. Then you suddenly feel energetic.
19、愛國英雄給民族帶來光榮，專制暴君給民族帶來災難。
Patriotic heroes bring glory to the nation and autocratic tyrants bring disaster to the nation.
20、世界的悲傷與災難都太多，我們活在平靜遙遠的角落，無力憐憫。
There are too many sorrows and disasters in the world. We live in a quiet and distant corner, unable to pity.
21、雄心是生活的動力，也是一切災難的淵源。
Ambition is the driving force of life and the source of all disasters.
22、樂觀主義者從每一個災難中看到機遇，而悲觀主義都從每一個機遇中看到災難。
Optimists see opportunities in every disaster, while pessimists see disasters in every opportunity.
23、災難來之前，盡量避免災難的出現，災難來之后，努力把災難轉變成機遇。
Before disasters come, try to avoid them. After disasters come, try to turn them into opportunities.
24、危險不一定制造災難，但人的疏忽往往是災難的源泉。
Dangers do not necessarily create disasters, but human negligence is often the source of disasters.
25、若不是大災難與大苦痛，人類難以醒悟達成共識。
If it were not for catastrophe and suffering, it would be difficult for mankind to come to a consensus.
26、生活在這個世界上，你必須學會把災難當做榮幸。
To live in this world, you must learn to regard disaster as a privilege.
27、比起婚姻中的巨大災難，日常的瑣碎煩惱更加難以躲避。
Compared with the great disasters in marriage, daily trivial troubles are more difficult to avoid.
28、每一個研究人類災難史的人可以確信：世間大部分不幸都來自無知。
Everyone who studies the history of human disasters can be sure that most of the misfortunes in the world come from ignorance.
29、如果我帶來的只有災難，你會不會依然有勇氣陪我走完。
If all I bring is disaster, will you still have the courage to accompany me through?
30、災難并不可怕，可怕的是心中沒有了希望。
Disasters are not terrible. What is terrible is that there is no hope in our hearts.
31、樂觀者在一個災難中看到一個希望，悲觀者在一個希望中看到一個災難。
An optimist sees a hope in a disaster, and a pessimist sees a disaster in a hope.
32、在災難面前，如果連英雄都逃跑了，那還有誰能站出來？
In the face of disaster, if even heroes run away, who else can stand up?
33、希望是最大的災難，因為他延續了人的苦難。
Hope is the greatest calamity, because he continues human suffering.
34、并不是每一種災難都是禍，早臨的逆境往往是福。
Not every kind of disaster is a disaster, and early adversity is often a blessing.
35、無論如何，我們都將背著各自的災難與幸福。往前走，不回頭。
In any case, we will carry our own disasters and happiness. Go ahead without turning back.
36、擁抱那份屬于你的黑暗，因為災難即將來臨。
Embrace the darkness that belongs to you, because disaster is coming.
37、一切災難，都是自我災難。有自我便有一切不能自拔。
All disasters are self-disasters. Everything cant extricate itself if you have self.
38、所有的災難，不過是因為眷戀。
All the disasters, but because of nostalgia.
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