如何寫澳洲博士留學申請書

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如何寫澳洲博士留學申請書

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如何寫澳洲博士留學申請書

Dear x,

　　Knowing where one is heading during navigation brings assured happiness. Asa student majoring in Computer Software, I began my odyssey four years ago. Now,after the initial mysticism was gradually unveiled, my curiosity remains thesame. Indeed, having entered this splendid computer world, I am more than greedyfor something new.

　　From the beginning of my study, my endeavor was fixed on the underlyingbranches of Computer Science, particularly System Software development. Novelapplications on other’s platform may be fruitful, but I think it’s moreappealing to act as an independent “manager”. In fact, mathematics, OS, DBMS andmodern compiler are all the examples, any breakthrough of which would pushforward the whole industry. Individuality is achieved in this uniqueposition.

　　My paces toward this goal are always steady. As mathematics permeates tothe every corner of Computer Science, I am eager to see how it functions. I tookcourses offered by the Mathematics Department including Mathematical Analysisand Advanced Algebra. The curriculum also covered Discrete Mathematics,Probability & Statistics and Theoretical Computer Science. As supplement tomy scope of knowledge, I learn by myself Combination Mathematics and the Scienceof Programming. This really made a hard period of time, but the harvest wasrewarding. I come to understand that even the most irrelevant softwaredisciplines have the origins in common. The importance of Fractured Geometry inComputer Graphics is already obvious. What if a step furthers toward TSP or BinPacking? Immeasurable. Then came my favorite topics: Operating System, Compilerand Database. I worked hard and derived bits of my own insight. In fact, I wasgreatly encouraged to find some of my ideas successfully implemented in thecorresponding course projects. My final grade is straight “As” in these coursed.In short, although my experience in Computer Science is still limited, I believeits depth is well accessible. As my advisor, Prof. Fang Yu, put it figurativelyin one of his lectures: “ It makes no difference whether a hunter captures 5 or7 rabbits. What counts is he knows how to use his gun.”

　　I think I can be the qualified shooter now. in my undergraduate years, Ihave earned various kinds of scholarships, among which were “Peking UniversityFellowship” and “Excellent Academic Scholarship”. My overall GPA ranks upper 10%among 48 students of the same grade. Because of my satisfactory performance, Iwas granted the honor of entering the graduate program at Peking Universitydirectly, waived of the admission test. In retrospect, my workload is alwaysheavy but it is worth my time of effort. Presently, I have both adequatetheoretical understanding and rich programming experience. READY I AM.

　　Of all the sub-areas of Computer Science, my major interest is parallelprocessing and the related compiler construction. The terminology of parallelprocessing came to me when I read an article about digital circuit testing.According to this article, there exist many serial approaches of solving theautomatic test pattern generation (ATPG) problem. Though certain method ofsolving ATPG sometimes proved efficient, the computation time for a method ofsolving ATPG sometimes proved efficient, the computation time for a completeresult is intolerable, the a parallel processing machine is proposed. Usingparalleled ATPG method, this NP complete dilemma is ingeniously handled. Afterreading, I surprisingly realized that parallel processing opened a new windowfor the computationally intensive problems, which prove intractable for the VONNEUMANN Architecture. You can always first split a specific computational taskinto several independent divisions, then assign each part to a certainprocessor. With reasonable partition and proper synchronization, most gruelingscientific applications can be reduced to normal scale problems.

　　With the advent of the multiprocessor architecture, compiler optimizationfaced a new challenge. A compiler not only has to translate, but it is alsoresponsible for generating parallel-processing loop provides a rich opportunityof exploiting parallelism. Therefore, finding an optimum strategy for loopsbecause a hot research topic. On the whole, parallelism changes our view towardthe conventional computer architecture so that the compiler’s construction mustmake the corresponding modification. Because of this challenging characteristic,I choose them to be my interest of future study.

　　Yet parallel processing is far from maturity. It has been observed thatsome sequential algorithms can be easily translated into fast parallelalgorithms while some others may not. Is every sequential computation can bedone efficiently in parallel? If not, what properties result in suchdistinction? Another unsettled problem is programming parallel computers now islike programming serial computers in the 1960s. Programmers get locked into aparticular manufacturer’s computers. Is it possible for us to design a higherlevel language for parallel computers that hides the underlying machinearchitecture from users? Both are crying out for solution.

　　Without advanced knowledge, I can do nothing but wait. In order to convertmy undergraduate study into full play, graduate education is a necessity. Fromthe college guide and my advisor’s recommendation, I am pleased to learn thatyour department has an academic atmosphere where originality is appreciated andindividual potential is explored. It will be the best place for my specializedstudy. If possible, my main interest in the future will be in the followingareas:

　　Parallel processing, Compiler construction.

　　Distributed/concurrent systems, Operating system.

　　Machine learning, Automated fault diagnosis.

　　As my undergraduate education is very basic, if you feel that I am moresuited for some other areas, any of your suggestion would be highlyappreciated.

　　Upon the completion of my study, I would return to Peking University andteach what I’ve learned to the students. Then I shall establish a researchcenter to experiment new ideas. It is my ultimate goal to see the Chinesecomputer products leading the global market in the next century. After all, thenavigation is not over yet!

　　Yours sincerely.

　　澳大利亞博士留學申請流程與條件

　　一、博士申請流程

　　1.尋找導師

　　利用網上的各種資源，例如學校或研究機構具體，找到具體你感興趣的學校，以及你想申請的專業所在的學院。之后，你需要具體到學院的某一位在你領域的教授，也不一定非要100% 和你過去的研究相關 ; 但是，你的涉及的領域或想要研究的方向一定要和導師相關。

　　2.聯系導師

　　一旦你確定了導師，你就需要和導師聯系了，也就是傳說中的“套磁”。找到具體的導師，然后給他發郵件聯系一下，表明你對什么研究感興趣，想要在他們手底下讀博，自己的背景是什么什么的，你喜歡具體哪方面的研究等等。這里需要注意的是，盡管只是發郵件，但是一定要注意專業性。

　　另外，附件加一個簡歷，讓導師可以清楚你的具體情況，例如你的教育背景，研究方向等。當然，你也不能期待每個導師都會給你肯定的回復，但是一定要注意不要把發件人弄混了，不要發錯導師哦!

　　如果導師感興趣，他會回你，好一點的告訴你如何申請 offer ，有沒有獎學金什么的 ; 也有一些只是禮貌的告訴你，你的背景不錯，申請 offer有機會，但是申請獎學金可能比較困難。另外，如果你所在的國內的學校，或者研究機構與澳洲的大學，或者研究機構有合作，那你也可以問問能不能推薦一下。

　　3.向學校申請

　　一旦你收到某個學校的導師表示愿意接收你作為 PHD 學生，你就需要向學校申請 offer了，同時看看有沒有獎學金機會，可以同時申請。錄取和獎學金是兩回事：你可能拿到學校的 offer ，但是不一定拿到獎學金，獎學金的申請，競爭比較激烈。

　　申請時間：澳洲主要幾所知名大學的博士申請在一年中的任何時候都可以進行，但獎學金的評選每所學校有不同的時間輪次，這個要注意。一般在遞交申請材料之后三個月左右收到錄取結果，建議提前一年開始申請的準備。

　　4、時間規劃

　　申請澳門留學博士應至少提前一年準備申請計劃。這里所指的是，在英語標準化考試成績、科研背景等都準備基本就緒的情況下，查詢博士研究方向和教授信息，跟自己的情況匹配，并且按照學校的要求提交入學申請的時間規劃。即研究生畢業申請博士，需要在研二的時候開始。研究課題及論文發表、獲獎證明更為重要，需提前準備。如果有志于申請博士并且想要獲得獎學金的話，建議從進入大學的那一刻就開始為此做準備，越早開始，越能發現自己的真正興趣，也越能有機會在科研方面獲得成果。語言標準化考試如托福(或雅思)和GRE等成績，在提交申請前準備完成并且在考試時間安排方面給自己預留兩次以上的考試機會。

　　二、澳洲博士申請條件

　　1、學歷條件：同學們可參照學校官方網站要求進行申請，通常要求擁有碩士學位或榮譽學士學位，或者證明有相當的科研創新能力，發表過期刊論文的申請者很有可能申請到獎學金。

　　2、研究條件：申請學生必須要證明自身有較強的研究能力，在查詢目標院校網站要求后，尋找符合個人方向的項目和導師，并通過郵件或電話取得聯系。

　　通常導師會偏愛發表過文章、并能申請到獎學金或者負擔的起學費的學生。

　　3、語言條件：雅思總分至少達到6.5分、單項不低于6.0，部分專業要求更高。

　　4、材料條件：申請澳洲高校的博士課程，一般需要提供申請表格、推薦信、個人簡歷、學歷學位證書及成績單、研究計劃書、挑選研究課題等資料。

　　材料環節中最重要的要數研究計劃，研究計劃需要說明申請人的研究方向、研究方法、選擇本項目的原因等，要盡可能的突出個人對項目的一些實質性想法。

　　三、澳洲大學博士獎學金的申請條件

　　1、申請時為中國內地居住的永久中國公民;

　　2、正在國外工作或學習者不得申請;

　　3、學成后必須返回中國;

　　4、申請人必須達到澳院校研究型碩士課程在學術和英語水平方面的一般選拔標準，即雅思考試總分6.5分，各單項成績不低于6.0分;