U3M1 Phrases & Sentence patterns
Phrases from Page 41 to 45
1.stay healthy/slim/still
stay up
2.be dying for sth
be dying to do sth
die very young
3.hear from
hear of
hear about …
4.used to do …
be/get used to doing …
be used to do …
5.work out; take/do some exercise(s)
work out some problems
work out a plan
work out the meaning of the word
6.a slim figure
a famous historical figure
figure out
7.lose weight
put on weight
take weight-loss pills
8.be ashamed of …
9.be popular with/among …
10.at the moment
the moment = immediately
11.(be) in hospital
go to hospital
(get/be) out of hospital
12.recover from …
13.regret to tell/say/inform …
regret doing …/having done …
regret that …
14.contain a harmful chemical
15.cause … to …
16.cause damage to sb/sth
17.do an operation on sb
18.an exact match for …
19.donate … to sb
20save one’s life
21.follow/take sb’s advice/ suggestions
give sb a piece of advice on how to do …
22.at (the) least; at (the) most
23.look after; take care of; attend to sb.
24.(be) worth 200 yuan
(be) worth doing …
25.be embarrassed about …
26.not … at all
27.go on diets
28.learn from …
learn about …
learn … by heart
29.come across
30.according to …
31.in secret
Phrases from Page 46 to 51
1.now that …
2.get hurt/ married/ angry
3.would like to do …
would like a cup of tea
would like sb to do …
feel like doing …
4.build up one’s strength/body
5.do … on one’s own
one’s own house
a house of one’s own
6.consider (doing) sth
consider … to be/as
be considered (to be/as) …
7.have (side) effects on …
Phrases from Page 41 to 45
1.保持健康、苗條、不動
熬夜；屹立
2.極想；渴望得到…
極想做…
死得很早
3.收到…來信
聽到、知道
聽到（消息）
4.過去常常
習慣于
被用來
5.鍛煉身體
解出問題
制訂計劃
弄懂詞義
6.苗條身材
著名歷史人物
計算；理解
7.減肥
增肥
吃減肥藥片
8.對…感到羞愧
9.受…歡迎
10.此時
一…就
11.住院
住院
出院
12.從…中（疾病、災難）恢復
13.抱歉地告知、說、通知
后悔做過…
后悔做過…
14.含有有害化學物質
15.使…做…；導致…
16.造成毀壞
17.做手術
18.與…完全匹配
19.把…捐贈給…
20.拯救…性命
21.聽從某人建議
給…關于…的建議
22.至少；至多
23.照顧
24.值200元
值得做
25.對…感到尷尬
26.根本不
27.節食
28.向…學習
獲悉
用心學、記
29.偶然遇見
30.根據…
31.秘密地
Phrases from Page 46 to 51
1.既然；由于
2.受傷；結婚；生氣
3.想要做…
想喝杯茶
想要某人做…
想要做…
4.增強體質
5.獨立地做…
某人自己的房子
自己的房子
6.考慮做…
認為…是…
被認為是…
7.對…有（負面）影響
8.fall out
9.take a risk; take risks
risk doing …
10.in the future
11.expect sb to do …
expect … from …
12.agree with sb/one’s idea/ what sb says
agree to do …
agree to one’s plan/suggestions/arrangement
13.be/get married
marry sb; marry sb to sb
have/has been married for many years
14.as usual
Phrases from Page 52 to 60
1.recommend sth to sb
2.(not) afford the price/cost of …
(not) afford one’s schooling
(not) afford to lose my job
3.…, including sth; … sth included
4.improve one’s shape/skin
5.what’s more
6.make the most/best of…
make (good/full) use of…
take advantage of …
7.make/take notes
compare notes with sb
8.call sb names
9.be different from …
differ in … from …
10.cheer sb up
11.live a happy life; live busy lives
lead a hard life
12.along with
as well as
together with
13.in the long term; in the short term
14.control one’s weight/ feelings
(be) in/under control
(be) out of control
lose control of …
take control of …
15.take in the correct number of …
16.come from …
17.Walking counts (for …)
count from one to ten
count on sb; depend on sb; rely on sb
18.be surprised to do …
be surprised at …
(much/greatly) to one’s surprise, …
19.feel relaxed
20.increase one’s ability of …
21.concentrate on …
fix one’s attention on …
22.a good amount of …
a great deal of …
a large number of …
23.as a matter of fact in fact; actually
24.in no time
at no time
by no means
25.compare … with …
compare … to …
compared to/with …
8.（頭發）脫落
9.冒險
冒險做…
10.未來；以后
11.期盼某人做…
期盼從…（處）得到…
12.同意…觀點
同意做…
同意…計劃、建議、安排
13.結婚
嫁給某人；把…嫁給某人
結婚多年
14.像往常一樣
Phrases from Page 52 to 60
1.向某人推薦…
2.付得起…價格、花消
供得起學費
丟不起工作
3.包括…
4.改善體形、皮膚
5.而且
6.利用
同上
同上
7.做筆記
與…交流看法
8.辱罵某人
9.與…不同
在…（方面）不同
10.使…高興、快樂；振作
11.過著幸福生活；過著繁忙的日子
過著艱苦生活
12.連同、隨同
同上
同上
13.長期來看；短期來看
14.控制體重、感情
處于控制中
失去控制
失去對…的控制
控制…
15.吸收、吸取適量的…
16.來自
17.（散步）有價值、有重要性
從1數到10
依靠
18.吃驚的做…
對…感到吃驚
令某人吃驚的是…
19.感到放松
20.增強某人…能力
21.集中注意力于
把注意力放在…上
22.大量的（修飾不可數名詞）
大量的（修飾不可數名詞）
大量的（修飾可數名詞）
23.事實上
24.立即；很快
決不
決不
25.比較…
把…比作…
與…比較而言
Key sentences
1.I am now in hospital recovering from lever failure.
2.The doctor found someone in your country, whose name is Li Dong, was an exact match for me.
3.I am amazed that in China someone’s liver matched yours.
4.The truth is, the diet and lifestyle of teenagers are often a headache to adults.
5.Healthy eating along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit.
6.Diets just don’t work in the long term, yet 19%of the teenagers say they have tried dieting and skipping meals to control their weight!
7.Exercise is something that can help to make you look good , feel good and be healthy.
8.Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports.
9.As a matter of fact , loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to put on weight.
10.Being unable to answer a teacher's questions in class is nothing to be ashamed of. 難為情
11.I am short and thin but I run fast. I hope they will accept me as I am.我現存的樣子
12. Going on diets too much can result in illnesses. 過分節食會使人得病。
1. She works out regularly to keep fit. 為了健身，她經常進行鍛煉。
2. The drought caused the plants to die干旱造成植物枯死。
3.Water helps keep your system clean. 水有利于保持身體內部系統的清潔。4. This is the safest way to deal with the problem這是解決問題最穩妥的方案。
5.You mean the one sitting in the chair reading. 你說的是坐在椅子上讀書的那位嗎?6.He is considering changing his plan. 他在考慮變更計劃。7. The students consider Mr Smith to be very kind. 學生們認為史密斯先生很友善。8.He is always finding faults with me. 他總在找我的茬。9. I regret to say that I can’t attend. 很抱歉，我來不了。
10.I regretted having told them the secret. 我很后悔對他們講了這個秘密。
Task-based reading 任務型閱讀（每空一詞）
Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how.
1). Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
2). Fine a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
3). Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
4). Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.
5). Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
How to become a better student
General method How to Advantage
Plan your time carefully Make a list Force you to realize 6_______
is happening to your time.
Make a 1_________________
Find a good place to study Free of everything but study 2_________________ You can 7_______________ on the subject
Make good use of your time in class Listen to everything the teachers say Really listening in class means 8___________________work later.
Taking 3_______________
Study regularly Go over your notes
4___________________ new material Help you 9_____________ it better, remember it longer
Develop a good attitude about tests Don’t be 5_______________ worried Remember your new 10_________________
1. schedule 2. materials 3. notes 4. read 5. overly
6. what 7. concentrate 8. less 9. understand 10. knowledge