Learning aims(學習目標):
1. Let students read the new words correctly and fluently.
2. Get students to master some important words.
Important points(學習重點): To master the usages of some important words.
Learning procedures(學習過程)：
Step 1.Try to remember the new words as quickly as possible
1.Read and recite new words and phrases in unit1. （方法引導：按音標正確讀、背單詞和短語）
2.Word formation(根據要求寫出各單詞和短語的完整形式)
1 .claim v.→ _____________對（賠償等）提出要求→__________________有對的要求權
2.power n. →________(adj.)有能力的 →_______掌權→____________發電廠→_________不能勝任的
3.interest v. →__________n.興趣，愛好→__________對某方面有興趣 →___________________對不再感興趣
4.casual adj. →___________(adv.)不經意地，隨便地
5.risk v. →________冒的危險→_______冒可能（做某事）的危險 →______冒險做某事
6.dependent adj. →__________(v.)依賴→__________依靠，取決于→_________要看情況而定
Are you satisfied with what you’ve done?
Step2.Language Focus.(查字典探究下列單詞和詞組的用法)
1. claim
2. risk
3. doubt
4. contribute to
5. show off
6. power/ energy/ force /strength
7. be dependent on
8. switch from
你認為本單元還有那些重要的單詞和詞組，請寫下來并給出解析。
Step3：Consolidation
Finish the exerciseA1 and A2 in workbook on page 98.
Step3：當堂檢測
一、根據首字母或漢語提示，補全下列句中單詞。
1. ------ Is that Suning Electrical Appliances Store? ------ Yeah. At your s__________.
2. They have given us the papers but failed to s_____ us the corresponding answer.
3. O f course , you have to work hard . As you know, success is a p___________ of hard work.
4. A new kind of wall paper ,which is made of bamboo , will you come into f_________.
5. She is said to have found a job with a p___________ house.
6. The remark he made at the meeting _________(涉及) a new examination mode only invited criticism.
7. She sensed that he was kind to her only because he had __________(企圖) on her property.
8. If only such conferences were held___________(每年一次)
9. As a matter of fact ,he didn’t think either of the methods ___________(應用的) worked.
10. With the development of science and technology, ravel ___________（社）are springing up.
二、根據漢語完成句子
1．他向他的前妻要求有探視女兒的權利。
He _________ __________ __________ _________ ________his daughter on his former wife.
2．我對這些不感興趣。
I find ________ _________ _______ such things.
3. 飛機因為天氣不好而誤點。
The plane was delayed ______ _________ _________ the bad weather.
4. 游泳者超越此界限若有意外后果自負。
Persons swimming beyond this point do so __________ __________ ___________ ________.
5. 成功與否得看你的努力和能力。
Success _______ _________ __________ your efforts and ability.
三、單項填空
1. Betty ________her ring with a red precious stone set in it at the Lost and Found.
A .proved B. claimed C. identified D. sorted
2._________, they immediately suggested that she put them together to make a single one long story and paid Tracy a $50,000advance.
A. Interested B. Anxiously C. Seriously D. Encouraged
3. At the _______news, all the women present burst out crying.
A. unexpecting B. disappointing C. disappointed D. interesting
4. She took ______in physics and read _________on the subject.
A. interest; as books many as she could B. an interest ; as many as books as she could C. interested; as many books as she can D. interests; as books as she could
5. To regain their ______ after an exhausting game, the players lay in the grass.
A. force B. energy C power D health
6. He lost the _____of speech at the age of 21 as a result of a terrible disease.
A. strength B. force C. power D. energy
7. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of __________
A. energy B . source C. power D. material
8. ----How long are you staying?
----I don’t know ._________
A. That’s OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesn’t matter
9.-----How often do you eat out ?
-----_____,but usually once a week.
A. Have no idea B. It depend C. As usual D. Generally speaking
10. ------How wide is the Yellow River?
------That _______from where to where.
A. depends B. changes C. refers D. lies
11. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ___ a cure for AIDS will be found.
A . which B. that C. what D. whether
12. There is no doubt ____someone _______fire to the house on purpose.
A. that; set B. weather ; set C. if; put D. that; put
13.If we don’t start out now, we must risk ________the train.
A. miss B. missing C. being missed D. to miss
14.Very few scientists _________completely new answers to the world’s problem.
A. come out B. come up with C. come round D. come up to
15.You would be _________a risk to let your child go to school by himself.
A. omitting B. attaching C. affording D. running
{拓展}（附加題）
任務型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
認真閱讀下面短文，并根據所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當的單詞。
(注意：每空填1個單詞)
“BANG! BANG!” Setting off firecrackers(爆竹), which has been the most typical custom on the Spring Festival, is the happiest part of the Festival for most Chinese kids. They light the fuse(導火線) nervously, run away in a hurry, cover their ears with their hands and watch the colorful display with a big smile on their faces. Faced with the beautiful scene, they feel they are the happiest ones in the world as if they had never had a more exciting experience.
While setting off firecrackers can bring kids so much fun, these firecrackers can also be dangerous. Therefore, many Chinese big cities including Beijing began to ban them in the 1980s. Such an activity was completely or partially forbidden in big cities because the government took security, noise and pollution factors into consideration. As a replacement, some buy tapes with firecracker sounds to listen to, some break little balloons to get the sound too, while others buy firecracker handicrafts to hang in the living room.
This year good news came for teens in Beijing. The ban on firecrackers was cancelled on September 9, 2008. It will add much fun to the coming Spring Festival in tile capital. Hearing the news, many kids were wild with joy.
According to Chinese custom, lighting firecrackers is a must during the Spring Festival. People believe the sound of the firecrackers drives away demons(惡魔) and bad luck for the coming year. Their beautiful colours and sound also bring much excitement during this most important traditional Chinese festival.
Since the ban, people complained that the Spring Festival was too quiet and not traditional enough. Children lost the fun and grown-ups lost their childhood memories.
Some even worried that if the ban continued, the next generation would only know the custom of lighting firecrackers through books. This would be a great loss for tradition.
Everybody knows that we can’t give up eating for the slight risk of choking(因噎廢食). So in recent years, many cities have resumed the old custom at the request of local residents. This year Beijing kids will also be able to join in.
However, every year there are kids injured by setting off fireworks in a dangerous way. So while enjoying yourself, please bear safety in mind.
Don’t light fireworks among crowds, inside a bottle or with a part of your body right over it.
No matter how much fun firecrackers are, the most important thing is to keep away from danger. We wish every kid an exciting and safe Spring Festival!
Title：Firecrackers back in Beijing on the Spring Festival
1) __
for setting off firecrackers ☆It is the most typical custom of the Chinese.
☆The sound of the firecrackers is 2) __ to drive away demons and bad luck.
☆Their beautiful colours and sound also make people 3) ____.
Fun for kids ☆Feeling nervous and running away 4) __ when lighting the fuse
☆Covering the ears with hands and 5) ___ the colourful display joyfully
6) on the ban ☆It is very dangerous for people and their properties.
☆Its noise and smoke cause heavy 7) __ .
Complaints about the ban ☆Much fun for kids will be 8) __ .
☆It’s difficult for grown-ups to remember their childhoods.
Return of firecrackers ☆The government 9) ____ the ban on September 9, 2008.
☆If taking proper 10) ____ measures, Beijing kids will enjoy an exciting Spring Festival this year.
答案：
1.Word formation
1) make a claim for have a claim on/to
2) powerful come into power power plant/situation beyond/out of power
3) interest have an interest in sth./doing sth. lose interest in with interest
4) casually
5) risk doing sth. at the risk of (doing sth.) run/take the risk of doing sth.
6) depend depend on/upon It (all) depend.
一、根據首字母或漢語提示，補全下列句中單詞
1) service 2) supply 3) product 4） fashion 5）publishing
6) involving 7) designs 8) annually 9) employed 10) agencies
二、根據漢語完成句子
1) had a claims to visiting 2) no interest in 3) on account of
4) at their own risk 5) is dependent on
任務型閱讀：
1.Reasons 2.believed/thought/supposed/expected 3.excited/thrilled/happy/joyful
4.hurriedly/quickly 5.watching 6.Factors 7.pollution 8. lost/gone/missing 9. cancelled 10.safety
學習反思：
你所做的這些都掌握了嗎？
Period 3 Reading I (導學案)
Learning aims(學習目標):
1. Be able to understand the main idea of the passage.
2. Be able to master some key sentence structures.
Important points(學習重點)：understand the main idea of the passage.
Learning procedures(學習過程)：
Step 1: skimming
Read the Internet article quickly and answer the following questions
1. When was Live Aid held?
2. What does WFP stand for?
3. How many people has the WFP helped since it was established?
Step2 : Scanning
Ⅰ.Read the Internet article carefully and answer the following questions
1. Why was the Live Aid concert so important?
2. What has the United Nations done to fight the problem of world hunger?
3. Why is food aid alone not enough to help poor countries?
__________________________________________________________________________ 4. What things are included in the infrastructure of a country?
__________________________________________________________________________ 5. What is the long-term solution to the problem of poverty?
__________________________________________________________________________ 6. Why is education and training for young people in developing countries so important?
__________________________________________________________________________ 7. Why is it better to teach a man to fish than to give him a fish?
___________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ. Read the text again and choose the best answers according to the text:
⑴ What was the concert held by Geldof in 1985 for? A. Making him world-famous. B. Earning him large amount of money. C. Raising money for and public awareness of the famine. D. Draw attention around the world to the famine. ⑵ Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A. Disease is the number one global health risk. B. The United Nations set up the World Food Programme in 1963. C. The WFP has helped more than one billion people since it was set up, which is enough to help developing countries. D. What developing countries really need is the food aid.
⑶ What’s the target of the Food-for-Growth programme? A. Sending emergency food aid to countries during times of crisis. B. Helping people most at risk, such as babies, pregnant women and the elderly. C. Helping unemployed people support themselves by giving them work and paying then in food aid. D. Helping the old. III Complete the following after reading the passage:
1._________
2.___________ Who to help How many people have been helped
3.____________ Countries during times of crisis 6._______1,000,000,000
4._________ Babies ,pregnant women and the elderly
Food- for-work 5.______people
The best ways to stop 7.__________
Improving a country’s infrastructure Educating and training young people
8.______ Who to educate and train What to do
Housewives and widows in Afghanstan To sew clothing
Young people in easten Nigeria To use 9.____ technology
Unemployed and homeless people in 10______Africa To make words of art.
Answer:
1. The WFP 2. programmes 3.Food-for-Life 4.Food-for-growth 5.Unemployed
6.Over 7.poverty 8.examples 9.computer 10.South
Step3.當堂檢測：
根據課文內容填空
With the d________ of science and technology, we are living more and more comfortably.
H________, there are still some countries that can’t feed their people, e________, in Africa, Asia and South America. It is reported that hunger is still the number one global health risk, claiming more people’s lives than any disaster. To s_______ the problem, the United Nations set up the World Food Program in 1963, which has o______ a number of programs, t______ assistance to the poor countries. It is without doubt an a_________ achievement, but is it enough? Some are wondering which is better, to give them fish or to teach them how to fish? Of course, the ultimate s_______ to the problem is to help them get rid of p___________, to help them construct their own countries, to make them a_______ of the importance of education. Only in this way can we ensure that they can fill their bellies for a lifetime.
Answers:
development However especially solve organized
targeting amazing solution poverty aware
學習反思：
課文你讀懂了嗎？你認為還有哪些疑難句？
Period 4 Reading II Language study
Learning aims:
1. To raise reading ability by focusing on language points.
2. To grasp the new language usage in the text by learning them.
Difficult points: To grasp the new language usage in the text .
Learning procedures:
Step 1 :Read the text and try to find the following phrases &sentences and underline them from the book.
Translate the following sentences:
1.In 1985, there was little rainfall in Ethiopia, which led to destroyed harvests and killed cattle.
_____________________________________________________________
2.The severity of this catastrophe shocked Bob Geldof, an Irish musician who organized a charity concert called Live Aid to raise money for famine victims in Ethiopia.
___________________________________________________________________________
3.Geldof intended the concert to raise money for and public awareness of the famine.
___________________________________________________________________________
4.The concert also received so much attention around the world that it put great pressure on politicians and statesmen to do something about the famine.
___________________________________________________________________________
5.On top of this, according to the United Nations, hunger and malnutrition claim ten million lives every year. In fact, hunger is the number one global health risk, killing more people than any disease.
___________________________________________________________________________
6.In trying to fight worldwide hunger, the United Nations set up the World Food Programme （WFP）in 1963.
___________________________________________________________________________
7.Today, some developing countries in Africa, Asia and South America stand at a crossroads.
___________________________________________________________________________
8.There is a saying that goes “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.”
___________________________________________________________________________
Step2: Detailed explanations
1.. The concert took place on 13 July 1985 in two locations-in London and in Philadelphia-and included the biggest stars of the time. (P2) 1985年7月13日，音樂會在倫敦和費城兩地舉行，出席者包括了當時最紅的巨星。 take place 發生，舉行 詞義辨析： take place, happen, occur, come about, break out（查字典或參考書） 練一練：
1) Great changes have ___________in our hometown during the past ten years. 2) I __________to see him on my way home. = It happened that I saw him on my way home. 3) It_____________ me that she didn’t know I had moved into the new house. 4) I’ll never understand how it______________ that you were late three times a week.
5) Do you know how the air accident __________? 6) A fire_________ in the hospital in the mid-night. Answers:1.taken place 2.happened 3.occured to 4.came about 5.came about 6.broke out
place 常用短語
give place to _____________________
go places ________________________
in place _________________________
in place of ___________________ out of place ___________________
take the place of ________________
2.On top of this, according to the United Nations, hunger and malnutrition claim ten million lives every year. (P2) on top of__________________
e.g. We missed the train, and on top of that we had to wait for two hours for the next one. 3. It is without doubt an amazing achievement, but is it enough?(P2) without doubt__________________ 歸納doubt 的用法。
I do not doubt that he is simulating enthusiasm.
I doubt if grandmother will live through the night.
I doubt whether they have really got enough manpower.
I wish I could clear my mind of doubt.
Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _______ a cure for AIDS will be found. A. which B. that C. what D. whether
4.They need help, but the sad truth is that food aid alone is not enough to help these countries .(P2)
辨析：alone /lonely
(1)We're ______ here．We're all by ourselves． A．old B．alone C．good D．lonely
(2) Do you feel_____________ when you lived _________ in the __________house? Step3：當堂檢測
用所給單詞或短語的正確形式填空
shock put pressure on according target doubt
merely depend on lie in equal switch
1. It came as a ________ that the people around should have stood by watching while he was fighting against the robbers single-handed.
2. You may leave the job with him. He is quite to doing such things.
3. He _________ to another topic at the sight of his father.
4. The thermometer rises or falls _________ as the air is hot or cold.
5. I don’t want to buy anything, I am looking around.
6. It goes without saying that success hard work.
7. I can’t stand your complaining. You are always _______________________ me.
8. His explanation cleared up my .
9. Maybe I’ll go abroad to continue my education, _______________ the health of my parents.
10. He said something improper at the party, which made him a _______________ for criticism.
Answers:
1）shock 2) equal 3) switched 4) accordingly 5) merely
6) lies in 7) putting pressure on 8) doubts 9) depending on 10) target
Period 5 Project
Learning procedures:
Step1. Read the article on page 14-15. Answer the following questions.
1.What is sustainable development?_____________________________________________
2. Why is it important to look after the environment?
3.Why should we use renewable energy?
Forms of energy
What we can do with the energy
Advantages
solar energy
wind energy
hydroelectricity
Step2.Read the article again and fii in the table:
Main idea of the whole passage
It is a feature story on the importance of sustainable development and some particular forms of renewable energy. Step3. Language study
1. In the next several decades, it is believed that the world’s population will increase to about nine billion people.(P14) 據信，在未來的數十年中，世界人口將增長到大約九十億。
重點句式：It is believed that…
“It is believed +that-clause”相當于“People believe+ that-clause”可譯作“人們相信/據信……”。類似的結構有：“It is said/ known/ agreed/ thought + that-clause”。
Translate：
① 據認為這支球隊肯定能贏得比賽。
②據說第一本印刷書就是這時出現的。 ③據說下周比爾克林頓要會見布萊爾。
____________________________________________________________________________ 重要短語：increase by 和increase to 的區別： increase by增加了 表示增加或減少的幅度 用by increase to 增加到
[真題再現] （1）.It has been estimated that the earth’s surface temperature has increased ____ one quarter to three quarters of a degree since 1850. A. to B. by C. at D. with （2.）（06湖北）One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to______ healthy eating habits.
A. grow B. develop C. increase D. raise
（3）.One of the consequences of our planet’s being warming up is a（n） in the number of natural disasters.
A．result B．account C．reason D．increase
2. This is a simple idea, but one which is hard to put into practice. (P14) 這是一個簡單的想法，不過也是一個難于付諸實踐的理念。
[考點] put into practice實行, 實現
in practice :=in fact 事實上
[真題再現] （1）.We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into .
A. fact B. reality C. practice D. deed
（2）.We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into__________
A. fact B. reality C. practice D. deed
3. If this continues, some people believe that oilfields and coal seams will run out in the foreseeable future. (P14 如果繼續這樣，一些人相信在可預見的未來內油田和煤層將會枯竭。
run out 和 run out of的區別 sb. run out of sth. 某人用完某物 sth. run out 某物被用完 這個結構用主動的形式表示被動的意思 [真題再現] －Oh, dear, don't sleep any longer, we will run out of the time soon.
－Do you mean _____?
A. time will run out of B. time will run out C. time will be run out D. few time has gone by 4. This is why many people are pushing for the use of alternative energy sources. (P14) 這就是許多人正在強烈要求使用替代能源的原因。
push常用短語:
push for 奮力爭取
push around隨意使喚；擺布；粗魯地對待 push in魯莽地插話；插手 push off走開；離開
push on趕快；盡快
Fill in the blanks with these phrases:
(1).Local residents are _____________the road to be made safer. (2).What are you doing here in the garden? ___________at once!
(3).We’re late, we must___________.
Step4.詞組讀背
1.increase to ___________.
2.set alarm bells ringing____
3.sustainable development______
4.natural resources__________
5.force on _______________
6.put into practice_______
7.in danger_________________
8.at a much higher rate________
9.run out ___________
10.on top of this ________
11.contribute to _____________
12.push for _______________
13.take steps_____________
14.in the next several decades____
Step3：當堂檢測
單項填空：
1.There are _______ different species of cats.
A. a few hundreds B. a few hundreds of C. a few hundred of D. a few hundred
2. I tried to ______ in my speech we were all grateful for his help.
A. speak B. tell C. express D. convey
3. There is no _______ to be gained from endlessly discussing whose fault it was.
A. use B. consequence C. profit D. effect
4. The cancer risks _____ with smoking have been well proved.
A. combined B. associated C. caused D. joined
5. The new law was generally admitted _______ difficult to carry out.
A. being B. was C. to be D. it’s
6. The body quickly _______ itself to changes in temperature.
A. adjusts B. adopts C. adapting D. gets used to
7. My brother was against my suggestion while my sister was _____ it.
A. in honor of B. in search of C. in favor of D. in the charge of
8. Always read the _______ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.
A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions
9. ------ I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over ______ keyboard.
------ You shouldn’t put drinks near _______ computer.
A. the; / B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the
10. Output is now six ________ it was before liberation.
A. what times B. times what C. times of which D. which times
11.________ with his office work, he had no time to attend to his sick daughter.
A. Keeping occupying B. Kept occupied C. Keeping occupy D. Keeping to occupy
12. In peace, too，the Red Cross is expected to send help _____ there is human suffering.
A. whoever B. whatever C．wherever D．however
13. With nothing ______ behind, he felt _______.
A. left; relieved B. leaving; relief C. left; relieving D. leaving; relieved
14. I cannot thank you _____much for your kindness. I owe my success to you.
A. so B. very C. too D. as
15. ----- Could I use your dictionary? ----- Yes._______.
A. you could B. by all means C. you’ve got it D. I’m using it myself
Answers:1-5.DDCBC 6-10。ACBCB 11-15BCCDB
學習反思：
這些你都掌握了嗎？
單元作文：
無車日與環保
9月22日你所在的城市和另外107個城市開展了"無車日"活動，倡議人們選用公共汽車、自行車或步行等綠色交通方式來代替開私家車。該活動得到了全國人民的支持，提高了人們節約能源與保護環境的意識，活動很成功。
下面請你用英語寫一篇短文介紹該活動，并談談開展該活動的必要性，號召更多的城市和居民參與到該活動中來。
注意：
1. 不要逐句翻譯，可適當發揮，以使行文連貫；
2. 詞數：150左右。
3. 參考詞匯：
無車日Car-free Day；
開展launch
One possible version：
Car-free Day was launched in our city and 107 other cities on September 22， to encourage people to take public transport， ride bicycles or walk instead of driving private cars.
The campaign has gained much support all over the country and has raised awareness among all people of energy saving and environmental protection. It's a real success.
With the development of the economy， more and more families have bought private cars， thus leading to much heavier traffic problems and more serious air pollution. Therefore， I think it's necessary to launch such campaigns. And I hope more and more cities and their residents will take part in this type of activity