典型例題
1．It seemed only seconds _____the beggar grabbed the bread and gave it a big bite．
A．until B．when C．a(chǎn)fter D．before
【題解】選D。 這是一道涉及先后兩個(gè)動(dòng)作的題。用before正確地表達(dá)了兩個(gè)動(dòng)作的次序，而不用after。在英語(yǔ)中，由before和after相連接的兩個(gè)動(dòng)作，如果第一個(gè)動(dòng)作完成之后第二個(gè)動(dòng)作馬上進(jìn)行，前者可以不用完成時(shí)。A、B兩項(xiàng)通常不用于此類句型。
2．“Alice，why didn’t you come yesterday？”
“I _____，but I had an unexpected visitor．”
A．had B．would C．was going to D．did
【題解】選C。本題考查的是省略句的用法。從but I had an unexpected visitor可看出，“我”昨天沒(méi)有來(lái)，但“我”原本打算來(lái)的，所以應(yīng)用was going to（come）。若選用would，之后還須加一個(gè)have，表示I would have come if I hadn’t had an unexpected visitor。
3．“You haven’t been to Beijing，have you？”
“_____. How I wish to go there！”
A．Yes，I have B．Yes，I haven’t C．No，I have D．No，I haven’t
【題解】選D。本題考查的是否定反意疑問(wèn)句答語(yǔ)的用法。從How I wish to go there！這個(gè)句子可知，“我”沒(méi)有去過(guò)北京。表否定時(shí)應(yīng)用No，后面的內(nèi)容也應(yīng)是否定，與其保持一致。但漢語(yǔ)意為“是的，我沒(méi)去過(guò)”。
4．The workers made a strong demand that their working conditions _____at once．
A．improve B．improved C．be improved D．would be improved
【題解】選C。demand，order，require，suggest等表示“要求”“命令”或“提議”的動(dòng)詞后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句中必須用“（should＋）動(dòng)詞原形”這一虛擬形式。要注意的是，它們相應(yīng)的名詞（demand，order，requirement，suggestion）后接同位語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句中也要用同樣的虛擬形式。
5．“Would you have called her up had it been possible？”
“Yes，but I ____busy doing homework．”
A．was B．were C．had heen D．would be
【題解】選A。問(wèn)話是針對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示完全沒(méi)有把握、認(rèn)為不大可能的詢問(wèn)，問(wèn)句中had it been possible是一個(gè)倒裝的虛擬條件句，相當(dāng)于if it had been possible；答語(yǔ)中，but之后是直接接陳述語(yǔ)氣，陳述了一下當(dāng)時(shí)真實(shí)具體的情況。B、C、D三項(xiàng)都不符合句子意義的要求。
6．If there were no homework to do，we should have ______.
A．much happier time B．a(chǎn) much happier time
C．a(chǎn) more happier time D．much happy time
【題解】選B。本題為對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬，should在第一人稱情況下和would同義。A項(xiàng)沒(méi)有冠詞，不對(duì)；C項(xiàng)犯“雙重比較”的錯(cuò)誤；D項(xiàng)中的much不修飾原級(jí)的happy。
7．“Shall I help you with your luggage？”
“_____.”
A．Thanks，I can manage B．Yes，I can try
C．OK，let me try D．Yes，I can manage
【題解】選A。對(duì)別人提供幫助的好意，不管接受還是謝絕，都要用Thanks。此題C和D兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)各自前后矛盾。而選項(xiàng)B既用yes表示接受幫助，又用I can try（我能試一試）來(lái)應(yīng)答別人的好意也顯然不妥。故A是最佳選項(xiàng)。
8．Do you still remember the farm _____last summer？
A．where we visited B．in which we visited
C．which we stayed D．where we stayed
【題解】選D。where是關(guān)系副詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)，意思和there差不多。選項(xiàng)A的where不能充當(dāng)及物動(dòng)詞visited的賓語(yǔ)；選項(xiàng)B的介詞in是多余的；選項(xiàng)C中的謂語(yǔ)stayed是不及物動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)把which改為where。請(qǐng)注意比較下列句子中連接詞的作用。This is the factory that/which we visited last year．這就是我們?nèi)ツ陞⒂^過(guò)的工廠。（關(guān)系代詞that/which在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)及物動(dòng)詞visited的賓語(yǔ)；不可被where代替。）This is the factory where radio parts are made。這就是那個(gè)生產(chǎn)無(wú)線電零件的工廠。（關(guān)系副詞where在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)。）
9．While they were waiting，a quanrrel _____among some of the men．
A．rose B．raised C．a(chǎn)rose D．lifted
【題解】選C。rise是不及物動(dòng)詞，主要指“升起”；raise是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“提高”“舉起”“飼養(yǎng)”等；arise是不及物動(dòng)詞，主要指“升起”“起來(lái)”“發(fā)生”“出現(xiàn)”；lift是及物動(dòng)詞，主要指“舉起”，強(qiáng)調(diào)舉起的物體有一定的重量。上句意思是：在等待時(shí)，他們中間一些人發(fā)生了爭(zhēng)吵。所以C項(xiàng)是最佳答案。
10．Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _____ his boss．
A．serves B．satisfies C．promises D．supports
【題解】選B。serve指“服務(wù)”；promise指“許諾”；support指“支持”。promise和support的主語(yǔ)一般為發(fā)生該動(dòng)作的人，而satisfy意為“使……滿意”，其主語(yǔ)為滿意的對(duì)象，賓語(yǔ)為感到滿意的人。故該題答案為B。具有類似用法的動(dòng)詞（表示“使……”含義）還有surprise，excite，interest，frighten，astonish，disappoint等。
語(yǔ)法指南
虛擬語(yǔ)氣（二）
虛擬語(yǔ)氣除了用于帶if從句的主從復(fù)合句中，還可用于某些動(dòng)詞后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中。
▲虛擬語(yǔ)氣用于動(dòng)詞wish后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中，表示與現(xiàn)在或過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況，或表示將來(lái)不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。wish后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用：①had＋過(guò)去分詞或could have＋過(guò)去分詞（表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況）；②動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，be動(dòng)詞一律用were（表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反），主語(yǔ)是I，he，she，it時(shí)偶爾可用was；③would/could＋動(dòng)詞原形（表示將來(lái)不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望）。如：
I wish I hadn’t told her about that．
我真希望我沒(méi)把那件事告訴她。（與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反）（I told her about that．）
He wished he had studied well at school．
他希望他在學(xué)校時(shí)功課學(xué)得很好。（與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反）（He didn’t study well at school．）
We wish she could have gone with us on that trip．
我們真希望那次旅行她能和我們?cè)谝黄稹＃ㄅc過(guò)去事實(shí)相反）（She didn’t go with us．）
He wished he were young again．
他希望他能再年輕就好了。（與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反）（He isn’t young．）
I wish I were as young as you．
但愿我和你一樣年輕。（與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反）（I’m not as young as you．）
I wish he could stay with us．
真希望他能和我們?cè)谝黄稹＃ㄅc現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反）（He can’t stay with us．）
I wish it would rain tonight.
但愿今晚下場(chǎng)雨。（與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反）（I don’t think it will rain tonight．）
【注】用于“It is／was wished that…”結(jié)構(gòu)的主語(yǔ)從句，以及名詞wish后面的同位語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍須采用以上三種虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式。如：
It is wished（＝People wish）that he were still alive．
人們希望他還活著。（He is dead．）
His wish that he hadn’t made so many mistakes is understandable．
他希望他沒(méi)有犯那么多錯(cuò)，這一點(diǎn)是可以理解的。（He made many mistakes．）
My wish is that he would help us with it．
我希望在這方面他會(huì)幫我們。（I don’t think he will come to our help．）
【注】wish表示不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，故與帶虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式的賓語(yǔ)從句連用。hope表示可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的希望，故不與帶虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式的賓語(yǔ)從句連用。
▲在動(dòng)詞suggest，decide，insist，order，request，comrnand，require，demand等后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中，動(dòng)詞形式一般用should＋動(dòng)詞原形，其中should可以省略。這些從句通常表示一種建議、勸說(shuō)、命令、要求，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作一般發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之后，而不是之前或同時(shí)。這種賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣不表示與事實(shí)相反，只是語(yǔ)氣的需要。如：
He suggested that such at thing（should）be prevented from happening again．
他建議這樣的事應(yīng)避免再次發(fā)生。（be不能改為was，因玩前省略了should。）
Joan’s uncle insists that she not stay in this hotel．
瓊的叔叔堅(jiān)持叫她不要住在這家旅館里。（not不能改為doesn’t，因?yàn)閚ot前省略了should。）
The teacher demands that everyone not be in the classroom during sports time．
老師要求每一位學(xué)生體育活動(dòng)時(shí)間都不要呆在教室里。（not be不能改為be not或isn’t，因?yàn)閚ot前省略了should。）
He required/requested that Alice attend the meeting.
他要求艾麗絲出席那個(gè)會(huì)議。（attend不能改為attends，因?yàn)閍ttend前省略了should。）
The officer ordered that the enemy be surrounded in the village befored daylight．
軍官命令必須在天亮以前把敵人包圍在村子里。（be不能改為was，因?yàn)閎e前面省略了should。）
【注】這些動(dòng)詞后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中的should時(shí)常省略，省略以后，后面的動(dòng)詞不能因should被省略而改變形式。should因句子語(yǔ)氣的需要，不能隨便改為would，must，ought to等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
【注】suggest后面的賓語(yǔ)從句如表示的是句子主語(yǔ)對(duì)未來(lái)的建議或要求，應(yīng)用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”。但是如果suggest的主語(yǔ)不指人，而是指某一現(xiàn)象時(shí)，則賓語(yǔ)從句不表示建議，而是暗示的一種情況，這時(shí)賓語(yǔ)從句不用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”，而應(yīng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容使用正確的時(shí)態(tài)。如果insist后面的賓語(yǔ)從句不是表示對(duì)未來(lái)某一動(dòng)作的主張或要求，而是堅(jiān)持過(guò)去或當(dāng)時(shí)的某一事實(shí)，則賓語(yǔ)從句也不用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”，而應(yīng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容使用正確的時(shí)態(tài)。試比較：
【注】在It’s suggested/ordered/reauested/demanded/decided/necessary/important這一結(jié)構(gòu)的主語(yǔ)從句中，以及suggestion，order，idea等詞的同位語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句中，也應(yīng)用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”，以適合于說(shuō)話人所表示的建議、要求、命令的語(yǔ)氣。如：
It’s suggested/decided that a modern hotel（should）be put up at the foot of the hill．
有人建議／已作出決定在山腳下建造一座現(xiàn)代化的賓館。（主語(yǔ)從句）
It’s important/necessary that every League member（should）take the lead and work well．
每個(gè)團(tuán)員帶頭把工作做好，這是很重要的／必要的。（主語(yǔ)從句）
Hers suggestion is that we（should）go to their help．
她的建議是我們理應(yīng)去幫助他們。（表語(yǔ)從句）
The officer gave the order that the bridge be destroyed before daylight．
軍官命令在拂曉前炸毀橋梁。（同位語(yǔ)從句）
= The officer’s that order was that the bridge be destroyed before daylisht．（表語(yǔ)從句）
＝It was ordered at the bridge be destroyed befored daylight（主語(yǔ)從句）
＝The officer ordered that the bridge be destroyed before daylight．（賓語(yǔ)從句）
【語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練】
1．It’s unusual that he _____refuse my offer．
A．would B．will C．should D．could
2．The man insisted that he ______nothing wrong and that he _____.
A．should do; not punished B．did; should be not punished
C．had done; not be punished D．should have done；would not have been punished
3．Look at the heavy rain！_____it would stop！
A．Only if B．Even if C．Ever since D．If only
4．As it turned out to be a small house party，we _____so formally．
A．couldn’t dress up B．couldn’t have dressed up
C．needn’t have dressed up D．needn’t dress up
5．---What did the doctor say about your mother’s illness？
---He suggested that she ______an operation at once．
A．must have B．had C．have D．would have
6．---Do you regret paying fifty dollars for the dress？
---No，I ______twice as much for it．
A．should gladly pay B．had gladly paid
C．gladly paid D．would gladly have paid
7．---My goodness！We have missed the train.
---We _____it，but we were caught in the traffic．
A．could have caught B．ought to catch
C．might catch D．must have caught
8．I forget where I read the article or I _____it to you now．
A．will show B．would show C．shall show D．can show
9．A desire was said to have been expressed by the workers that the paper _____public．
A．was going to be made B．would make
C．be made D．should make
10．_____，let me know，will you？
A．Would he come B．Should he come
C．Could he come D．If he come
11．The two strangers talked as if they _____friends for years．
A．should be B．would be C．have been D．had been
12．We can’t imagine what the world _____look like without electricty．
A．would B．will C．shall D．may
13．What would you rather they _______next week？
A．do B．will do C．did D．should do
14．His pale face suggests he _____sick and I suggest he _____a doctor．
A．be；see B．is；see
C．should be；should see D．is；sees
15．The woman asks that her boss _____her equally．
A．win treat B．should treat
C．must treat D．may treat
16．How I wish I ____that mistake！
A．could avoid B．could have avoided
C．can avoid D．would have avoided
17．The American is dressed in the Chinese ancient clothes as if he ____a Chinese emperor hundreds of year’s ago．
A．is B．has been C．were D．had
18．It’s time that you _____the whole book．
A．must go over B．can go over
C．went over D．ought to go over
19．But for your help，we _____the work on time．
A．couldn’t have finished B．couldn’t finish
C．wouldn’t be able to finish D．may not have finished
20．---Didn’t you catch the bus？
---No，if I had hurried，I ____．
A．would B．would have C．could D．did
21．______out of my ink，I would have finished writing the paper．
A．Didn’t I run B．Shouldn’t run
C．Hadn’t I run D．Wouldn’t I run
22．Look at the dark clouds．It looks as if it _____.
A．is going to rain B．will rain
C．were going to rain D．would rain
23．---You should have gone to the show with us yesterday．It’s very good.
---I wish I _____，but I was busy with my report．
A．had B．did C．would have D．were
24．It is suggested that the sports meeting _____off because of the good weather．
A．be put off B．is not put
C．should not put D．not be put
25．The teacher demands that he ______as much English as possible．
A．speaks B．should speak
C．must speak D．ought to speak
26．I would prefer they _____tomorrow not today.
A．came B．would come C．should come D．come
27．His silence at the meeting suggested that he ____to your plan．
A．didn’t agree B．hadn’t agreed
C．not agree D．shouldn’t agree
28．It’s necessary that each child ____the rule.
A．obey B．obeys C．will obey D．must obey
29．He _____the driving test but he was much too nervous.
A．could pass B．can have passed
C．could have passed D．can’t have passed
30．---You just think of yourself！You kept me waiting for two hours．
---I am sorry that you _____think so．
A．would B．should C．could D．can
答案：
1-5 CCDCC 6-10 DABCB 11-15 DACBB 16-20 BCCAB
21-25 CAADB 26-30 AAACB
同步測(cè)試
Ⅰ．單項(xiàng)選擇
l．The boys work hard，_________ do the girls．
A．a(chǎn)s B．the same C．the similar D．like
2．That was found to be ______in many developing countries.
A．fact B．the case C．the condition D．the state
3．I hope the weather ____this afternoon，because we want to go out.
A．cleans up B．cleans out C．clears up D．clears out
4．Accidents often _____out of carelessness．
A．rise B．raise C．go up D．a(chǎn)rise
5．The moment we had been looking forward to _____at last．
A．coming B．come C．comes D．came
6．Nothing remains but _____．So be patient．
A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．to waiting
7．What _____weather！All of us felt _____as we will have a fine day．
A．pleased；pleasant B．pleasant；pleased
C．pleased；pleasing D．pleasing；pleasant
8．Shirley _____a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it．
A．has written B．wrote C．had written D．was writing
9．“I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time．”“What do you suppose _____to him？”
A．was happening B．to happen C．has happened D．had happened
10．I prefer to ride a bike to work as bike riding has ______of the trouble of taking a bus．
A．none B．nothing C．neither D．some
11．“Thanks for the lovely party and delicious food．” “_____.”
A．No thanks B．Never mind C．All right D．My pleasure
12．Let’s put off the argument until next week，_____both of us calm down．
A．then B．if C．a(chǎn)s D．when
13．I’m in search of a man to do the job，_____always trying his best and never giving up in time of difficulty．
A．one B．the one C．that D．such
14．What way can you think of _____him？He is in trouble but usually he doesn’t like being helped．
A．helping B．help C．helps D．to help
15．How can it he _____nobody was in at this time of the day？Something unusual must have happened．
A．why B．because C．what D．that
16．Sorry I’m late．I ____have turned off the alarm clock and gone hack to sleep again．
A．might B．should C．can D．will
17．_____different life today is from ____was fifty years ago！
A．What a；what B．How；what C．What；what D．What；how
18．A bottle _____two glasses is needed for the experiment．So get these things ready before tomorrow morning．
A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．a(chǎn)s well as D．both
19．By law，young people under the age of 18 are _____their parents.
A．in charge of B．taken care of C．seen to D．watched over by
20．I was very busy yesterday，otherwise I ____to the meeting.
A．came B．would come C．had come D．would have come
21．_____tomorrow，we would put off the match till next Monday．
A．Should it rained B．Were it to rain
C．If it would rain D．Had it rained
22．Jane’s pale face suggested that she _____ill，and her parents suggested that she a medical examination.
A．be；should have B．was；have
C．should be；had D．was；had
23．“Shall I and buy more fruit for the party？”“No，I have already bought three baskets．That ____be enough．”
A．can B．ought to C．may D．might
24．“My son failed to be accepted by the company after the interview．”
“Now that he wasn’t well prepared，he might as well _____.”
A．not try B．not to have tried
C．not have tried D．not to try
25．“I don’t mind telling you what I know．”“You _____I’m not asking you for it．”
A．mustn’t B．may not C．can’t D．need’t
26．The old man，_____ abroad for twenty years，is on the way back to his motherland．
A．to work B．working C．to have worked D．having worked
27．Now that she is out of job，Lucy _____going back to scliool，but she hasn’t decided yet.
A．had considered B．has been considering
C．considered D．is going to consider
28．No sooner _____asleep ______she heard a knock at the door．
A．had she fallen；when B．had she fallen；than
C．had she fall；than D．did she fall；when
29．I don’t _____rock’n’roll．It’s much too noisy．
A．go in for B．go over C．go away with D．go into
30．_____two exams to worry about，I have to work really hard this weekend．
A．With B．Besides C．As for D．Beeause of
Ⅱ．用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
occupy, health, press, allow, diagnose, ruin, effect, consider, incurable, poor
1．This carelessness will be the ____of him．
2．The best way to treat such bleeding is to apply firm ______．
3．It’s not _____to eat too much fat．
4．During the German _____of France，he went to England together with his wife and children．
5．______prevented the boy from continuing his education．
6．Such conditions would make an ____public transport system possible．
7．Parents must try to _____their children of bad habits．
8．If you ____the fact that she left college only one year ago，she has done a perfect job．
9．The government servants aren’t ____to accept rewards．
10．He could _____engine trouble simply by listening．
Ⅲ．完形填空
It is not polite to arrive at a dinner party more than 15 to 20 minutes late．The host or hostess usually waits for all the guests to arrive before 1 the meal．If someone is late，the food may be spoiled，and so might the host or hostess’s 2 ．If you have to be late，call and tell them to 3 you．
It’s even 4 to be early！The host or hostess will probably not be 5 ．If you are early，drive or walk around the block a few times，or just sit in your car 6 the right time．
Though it’s often important to arrive on time，yet 7 ，for open houses，the host or hostess invites guests to arrive and leave 8 certain time so you can arrive at any time 9 the time he or she gives you．
It’s nice to bring an empty stomach，but it’s even nicer to bring a small present. The present should not cost 10 ， or you might embarrass the host or hostess．Flowers，wine，or a box of candy will 11 ．Never bring money as a present．
In an introduction，the order of a name：（l）the given name,（2）the family name．In other words，the given name comes 12 ．It’s important not only to leam and remember names，but to 13 them often in conversation．After the 14 ，we usually call friends by their given names． 15 may want you
call them by their titles and 16 ，such as “Ms. Jones”, “Mrs. Smith”, “Ms. Johnson” or “Dr. Brown”．
A maiden name is a woman’s family name 17 ．In the United States and Canada，after a woman marries，she 18 the family name of her husband 19 her maiden name．It is now becoming 20 ，however，for women to keep their maiden names after they get married．
1． A．making B．serving C．doing D．cooking
2． A．soul B．spirit C．thought D．idea
3． A．have with B．have without C．start with D．start without
4． A．nice B．nicer C．worse D．bad
5． A．back B．in C．up D．ready
6． A．until B．a(chǎn)fter C．before D．by
7． A．in the other hand B．on the other hand C．in another hand D．on another hand
8． A．between B．a(chǎn)mong C．for D．a(chǎn)t
9． A．within B．by C．on D．in
10． A．many B．a(chǎn) little C．a(chǎn) lot D．a(chǎn) few
11． A．be well B．be right C．do well D．do fine
12． A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．first D．later
13． A．recall B．repeat C．speak D．retell
14． A．meeting B．conversation C．introduction D．dinner
15． A．Older people B．Young people C．Gentlemen D．Doctors
16． A．given names B．first names C．family names D．nick names
17． A．on birth B．from birth C．with birth D．a(chǎn)t birth
18． A．gives B．brings C．carries D．takes
19． A．instead B．in place of C．takes place D．in place
20． A．important B．necessary C．special D．common
Ⅳ．閱讀理解
A
Rick Stevenson，16 years old，spends every minute he can on the mountain．He and his friends go snowboarding every weekend．“It’s great,” he says，“The winds are so strong and the boards go 50 miles an hour．”His friend Laura Fields agrees．“No one goes skiing any more,” she says，“That’s for the old folks．”
Rick and Laura are part of a new trend in sports．Its philosophy（宗旨）is to get as close to the edge as possible．And more and more young athletes are taking part in these risky（冒險(xiǎn)的）activities called “extreme sports” or “X-Sports”．
In the past，young athletes would play baseball．Today，they want risk and excitement，the closer to the edge，the better．They snowboard over cliffs and mountainbike down steep mountains．They windsurf near hurricanes and jump from towers．
Extreme sports started as an alternative（選擇余地）to mere expensive sports such as golf．A city kid who didn’t have the money to buy expensive sports equipment could get a skateboard and have fun．But now it has become a whole new area of sports，with specialized equipment and high levels of skill．There’s even a special Olympics for extreme sports，called the winter X-Games，which includes snow mountain biking and ice climbing．
What makes extreme sports so popular？“People love the risk，”savs Murlay Nussbaum，who sells sports equipment．“City people want to be outdoors on the weekend and do something challenging．The new equipment is so much better that people can take more risks without getting hurt．”An athlete adds，“Sure there’s a risk．Once you go mountain biking or snowboarding，it’s impossible to go back to bike riding or skiing．It’s just too boring．”
Now even the older crowd is starting to join in．Every weekend groups of friends in their early 30s get together．During the week they work as computer programmers in the same office．On Sundays they rent mountain bikes that cost $2,000 each and ride down steep mountains together．
Extreme sports are certainly not for everyone．Most people still prefer to play basketball or watch sports on TV．But extreme sports are definitely gaining in popularity．“These sports are fresh and exciting．It’s the wave of the future，”says Nussbaum．
1．What would be the best title for the text？
A．Rick Stevenson B．People’s Love for Risk
C．X-Sports D．The Wave of the Future
2．It is clear from the text that extreme sports are ____．
A．exciting but risky B．popular but old
C．special but dangerous D．worth taking and challeging
3．Which of the four pictures does NOT describe extreme sports？
4．Generally speaking，____are unfit for extreme sports according to the text．
A．city teenagers B．the aged people
C．office workers D．high school students
B
What’s on Oscar Film
Themes Symphony Concert Film highlights accompanied by live performances of movie theme music by the China Opera and Dance Drama Theatre Symphony Orchestra，which has recorded the music for many films．Familiar tunes will come from such flicks as Titanic，Jurassic Park and Watedoo Bridge．
Race：Nationality Cultural Palace Theatre
Date：Marchs，7:30 pm
Admission：80-380 yuan
Tel：65287674-508
Fantastic View All the way
The mountains in this area are not very high，but the views are excellent. This walk is gentle and very interesting，going though valleys，over passes，along a river and through a few little tranquil villages that are located in amazing places．Many sites along the walk offer panoramic view of the surrounding mountains.
Place：Pinggu，northeast of Beijing
Date：March 9，meet at 8:30 am outsides Starbucks at Lido Hotel，or 9 am at Capital Paradise front gate，return 5 pm
Admission：adults 150 yuan，children 100 yuan
Tel：13701003694
E-mail：fjhikers＠yahoo. com
Spring Greetings
Paintings in bold colors in a traditional Chinese style by young artist Tian Xifeng are played to welcome the spring．Tian is a student of famous bird-and-flower painting artist Wang Qing．He has won several prizes at various national painting exhibitions and developed a style emphasizing vivid close-ups of natural scenes.
Placee：Melodic Gallery，14 Jianwai Dajie，opposite Friendship Store
Date：till March 31，9 am-5 pm
Admission：free
Tel：65188123
Cala，My Dog
Directed by Lu Xuechang，starring Ge You．The story is about a middle-aged working man，known as Lao Er，whose chief source of stability and comfort in life his dog，Cala．One day，when his wife is out walking Cala，a policeman confiscates the unregistered canine．As Lao Er endeavors to recover his dog，the difficult circumstances of his life are revealed．Chinese with English subtitle（字幕）．
Place：Dongchuang Theatre，3 Xinzhongjie，DongZhimenwai
Date：March 13 and 20，8:30 pm
Admission：20 yuan
Tel：64169253
5．If you are a music lover you can go to _____on Women’s Day.
A．Capital Paradise B．Dongchuang theatre
C．Capital Gymnasium D．Nationality Cultural Palace Theatre
6．The exhibition held in Melodic Gallery _____.
A．is open to the public from 7:30 am--5 pm till April 1st
B．Resents the works by Tian Xifeng and his teacher
C．is to display some bird-and-flower paintings
D．costs the art lovers much money to visit
7．Which of the following statements is NOT true？
A．Both adults and children can take part in the walk in Pinggu．
B．Even you don’t know English you can enjoy Cala，My Dog．
C．You’11 have to dial 65188123 to book a ticket for the film．
D．You’11 have a choice of two meeting places on March 9th．
8．All the advertisements in this passage are about _____.
A．music B．movies C．exhibitions D．entertainments
Ⅴ．短文改錯(cuò)
When I went to bed last night，I felt asleep 1．_____
immediately．I must have been tired because I have been 2．_____
working hard for several hours．So I forgot closing the 3．_____
windows before getting into the bed．If I had remembered，the 4．_____
thief would not get in．But he was given a good opportunity 5．_____
to enter the house．The next time I’ll work late, I will lock the door． 6．_____
A policeman came to see me about the thief，“I have told 7．_____
to investigate（調(diào)查）,” he said，“So I want to ask you some questions．”
At first，how did he get in？” I told 8．_____
him I had left the windows open．“You should be more careful，”he said，
“If people look after houses 9．_____
properly, we wouldn’t have so much work to do.” 10．____
Ⅵ．書(shū)面表達(dá)
假如你是英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)的報(bào)幕員，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇100個(gè)單詞左右的開(kāi)幕詞。開(kāi)頭部分已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
1．目的：提高學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣和英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)水平；
2．出席：校長(zhǎng)、英語(yǔ)教師和高三學(xué)生；
3. 參演：高三年級(jí)（每班兩個(gè)節(jié)目）
4. 節(jié)目：唱歌，朗誦，講故事和演話劇
5. 評(píng)獎(jiǎng)：一、二、三等
6. 程序：開(kāi)幕詞，校長(zhǎng)致辭，演節(jié)目，頒獎(jiǎng)
注意：
1. 要包括所有內(nèi)容，但不能逐條翻譯；
2. 要內(nèi)容通順，上下文連貫；
3. 開(kāi)頭已給出。
Good evening, everyone,
The English evening is about to begin. _________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Key:
Ⅰ
1-5 ABCDD 6-10 CBDCA 11-15 DDADD 16-20 ABCDD
21-25 BBBCD 26-30 DBBAA
Ⅱ
1. ruin 2. pressure 3. healthy 4. occupation 5. Poverty 6. effective 7. cure
8. consider 9. allowed 10. diagnose
Ⅲ
1-5 BBDCD 6-10 ABAAC 11-15 DCBCA 16-20 CDDBD
Ⅳ
1-5 CABBD 6-8 CCD
Ⅴ
1. felt-fell 2. 第二個(gè)have-had 3. closing-to close 4. 將第一個(gè)the刪掉 5. get-have got
6. I’ll中的will去掉 7. told前加been 8. 把At刪掉（first首字母大寫(xiě)） 9. look-looked
10. √
Ⅵ
Good evening, everyone,
The English evening is about to begin. We are glad to have headmaster and English teachers here together with the students of Serior Three. We are the evening will greatly increase our interest in English and improve our spoken English. This evening each class of Senior Three will on two programmes. We can enjoy their songs, recitations, stories and short plays. All progammes will be awarded prizes: the first, the second or the third prize. Immediately after the programmes are over, the prizes will be given out on the spot. I wish the evening a great success and everyone a wonderful time. Now, let’s invite our headmaster to speak to us.