Main一. 本周教學內容：

task:

Writing a report on the moods of people. Describe the moods of people by looking at the colours they choose to wear.

Tasks:

1. Use the indefinite pronouns ‘someone/ somebody, anyone/ anybody, no one/ nobody’ to talk about people.

2. Use the indefinite pronouns ‘something, anything, nothing and none’ to talk about things.

3. Writing a report on the moods of people. Describe the moods of people by looking at the colours they choose to wear.

二. 重點、難點：

Grammar （C） （D）

C ‘someone/ somebody’,’anyone/anybody’,and ‘no one/ nobody’

‘someone/ somebody, anyone/ anybody, no one/ nobody’ are all indefinite pronouns. They refer to people. We use them when we do not know or do not need to mention by name who we are talking about. 以上幾個詞都是指代人的不定代詞，當我們不確定所談論的人的名字或不需要提及他的名字時，就可以用不定代詞來表示。

someone/somebody 用來表示“某個人”，常用于肯定句中。

e.g. There is someone in the fitting room.

Somebody wants to see you at the gate.

anybody/ anyone 表示“任何人”或“不確定的某個人”。 表示第一種意思的時候，anyone用于肯定句中，表示第二種意思時，anyone用于疑問句和否定句中。

e.g. Anyone who feels tired or weak should wear red that makes you feel energetic.

Has anybody come?

There is not anyone in the room.

no one/ nobody 表示“沒有人”；“沒有任何人”。no one 常用于書面語，nobody常用于口語中。

E.g. No one has come.

Nobody knows where he is.

注意：以上不定代詞在含義上都是單數，所以后面的動詞要用單數形式。

e.g. Somebody has taken away the book.

If anyone calls me, tell him I’ll come back soon.

D ‘something, anything, nothing, none’

‘something, anything, nothing, none’ are also indefinite pronouns. They refer to things. We use them when we do not know or do not need to mention by name the thing we are talking about.

something, anything, nothing, none 也是不定代詞，something, anything, nothing 常指‘物’，代表不確定的某樣東西或不需要提起名字的某樣東西。 none 既可指代‘人’，也可指代‘物’。

something 表示“某個物”，常用于肯定句中。

e.g. Simon has something in his bag.

Something is wrong with my bike.

anything 表示‘任何東西/事情’或‘不一定是哪一個東西/事情’。當表示第一種意思時，可用于肯定句中；當表示第二種意思的時候，用于疑問句和否定句中。

e.g. For a better life, he will do anything.

Did he find anything?

She didn’t say anything about it?

nothing, none 表示否定的意思，none 還可以和of連用，做主語或賓語。

e.g. I have nothing to say.

None of us want（s） to go there.

There was none left.

注意：當我們在征求意見，并且想要得到對方肯定答復時，疑問句中也可以用something.

e.g. Can you do something for me? I really need your help.

Integrated Skills

1. Millie, could you give me some advice? 米麗，你能給我一些建議嗎？

give sb. some advice 給某人一些建議

advice是不可數名詞，不能加-s. 表示“一個建議”要說 a piece of advice

2. What about jeans and a blue shirt? 牛仔褲和藍襯衫如何？

jeans 和trousers 多應以復數出現。要說these trousers /those jeans 或 a pair of jeans/trousers

Main Task

1. I think the woman is feeling weak and a little bit stressed.我想這個婦女感到虛弱和一點壓力。

a little bit stressed 有一點壓力 a bit 表示“一點兒”，修飾形容詞時，相當于 a little

e.g. He felt a bit tired after the long walk.= He felt a little tired after the long walk.

Checkout

1. I can’t see anything strange about the photo, either. 我也看不出這張照片有什么奇怪的地方。

either “也”，常用在否定句中。肯定句中用too/also/ as well. （as）

e.g. He doesn’t know anything about it , either.

He （also） knows something about it.

He knows something about it ,too/ as well.

2. He does look like Mr. Wu. 他看上去真的像吳老師。

does look like 中的does起強調作用。“真的很像”的意思。

e.g. He did go to Shanghai yesterday. 他昨天真的去上海了。

【模擬試題】

一、根據所聽對話，選出最佳答案：

（　　）1. A. Since two years ago. B. For two years.

C. Since 1998. D. Two years ago.

（　　）2. A. He doesn’t have one now. B. His ruler is broken.

C. His ruler is lent to his brother. D. He lost his ruler.

（　　）3. A. Dangerous. B. Harmless. C. Helpful. D. Lovely.

（　　）4. A. In a cotton dress . B. In a shiny silk dress.

C. In a brown coat. D. In a shiny sweater.

（　　）5. A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. D. Next year.

二、根據所聽短文判斷句子正誤：

（ ） 6. His daughter is happy with the dog. She laughs much more than before.

（ ） 7. The writer bought his daughter a dog because his daughter has few friends.

（ ） 8. The writer has stopped smoking for making his wife happy.

（ ） 9. The dog is easy to look after because it is not very dirty.

（ ） 10. From the story we know that the writer likes to have two children in the house.

三、用不定代詞填空

1. A:I left my pen in the classroom. Maybe ______ is using it.

B: But _________ is in the classroom now.

2. A: Has _______ told you that yellow is the colour of the sun?

B: _________ has told me before, but I forgot.

3. A: Can I have ________ to drink? I’m thirsty.

B: Sorry, there is ______ in the fridge. You can go downstairs to buy ______.

4. A: There is ______ wrong with my computer. It doesn’t work.

B: I’m afraid ________ here is good at computers. You can go to the computer room, maybe _______ there can help you.

5. There isn’t ______ in the office. If you want to find ______, you can go to the playground.

四、句型轉換：

1. There isn’t anybody in the fitting room. （同義句）

______________________________________________.

2. I prefer the black dress to the red dress. （一般疑問句）

_______________________________________________.

3. I’ve just seen a rainbow in the rain. （劃線提問）

________________________________________________.

4. There is something wrong with pink. （否定句）

_______________________________________________.

5. Her favourite colour is white. （劃線提問）

_______________________________________________.

6. This is interesting because red and white are very different colours. （劃線提問）

_________________________________________________________.

7. He would rather go there on foot than take a bus. （同義句）

______________________________________________.

五、翻譯句子：

1. 試衣間里沒有人。

________________________________________________.

2. 我想買你最喜歡的漫畫書，但店里沒有了。

_____________________________________________________.

3. 他最喜歡的顏色和他的個性不相配。

______________________________________________________.

4. 當你感到有壓力時，你應該穿白色衣服。

_____________________________________________________.

5. 你能給我一些建議怎樣學英語嗎？

_____________________________________________________.

6. Daniel心情很糟糕，他不想和人說話。

_______________________________________________________.

六、閱讀理解：

My friend is a taxi driver. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. It’s a nice job most of the time. He can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much traffic during the day. He usually goes home between two o’clock in the morning. There are some very strange things, which often happen at night. One day my friend was taking a woman back home from a party at three o’clock in the morning. She has her little dog with her. When they got to her house, she found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window. My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of honking he decided to find out what was going on. He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.

At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a thief. Luckily, the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog.

1. （ ） The driver always works at night because it is easier to ________.

A. drive B. climb in through window

C. make money D. meet a lot of people

2. （ ） The woman climbed in through the window because ________.

A. she wanted to have a sleep B. her husband didn’t open the door for her

C. she didn’t want to pay the money D. she couldn’t find her key

3. （ ） The story happened _________.

A. early in the morning B. late at night

C. outside the city D. near the bus station

4. （ ） Which of the following is not true?

A. The driver worked until 2 or 3 o’clock in the morning.

B. The policemen made a mistake.

C. The woman had no money to pay.

D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.

5. （ ） The driver climbed in through the window to _______.

A. get money from the woman B. phone the police

C. return the dog to the woman D. see what happened in the house

【試題答案】

一、對話理解：

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C

二、短文理解：

1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F

三、用不定代詞填空

1. someone/somebody nobody/no one

2. anybody/anyone Somebody/ Someone

3. something nothing something

4. something nobody someone

5. anybody somebody

四、句型轉換：

1. There is nobody in the fitting room.

2. Do you prefer the black dress or the red dress?

3. What have you just seen in the rain?

4. There isn’t anything wrong with pink.

5. What is her favourite colour?

6. Why is this interesting?

7. He prefers going there on foot to taking a bus.

五、翻譯句子：

1. There is nobody in the fitting room.

2. I want to buy your favourite comic but there is none left in the shop.

3. His favourite colour does not match her characteristics.

4. When you feel a little bit stressed, you should wear white clothes.

5. Can you give me some advice on how to learn English?

6. Daniel is in a bad mood and doesn’t like to talk to anyone.

六、閱讀理解：

1. A 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D

聽力原文：

一、對話理解：

1. A: Sandy isn’t a new student.

B: When did she come to our school?

A: Two years ago.

Q: How long has Sandy stayed in this school?

2. A: Could I borrow your ruler?

B: Sorry, It was given to my brother.

Q: Why couldn’t he lend the girl his ruler?

3. A: The story sounds great. But I think tigers are harmful.

B: Yes, they are very dangerous.

Q: What do they think of tigers?

4. A: Who’s your sister?

B: She’s in a shiny silk dress.

Q: What’s his sister like?

5. A: I miss my parents very much.

B: When will you go back to visit them?

A: Next month.

Q: When will he visit his parents?

二、短文理解：

We have only one child- a daughter. She often feels lonely at home. But things have changed a lot since last month. We bought our two-year-old daughter a little dog last month. There are few children near our house, and we thought a dog could keep her doing something. We are right. They play together happily. Our daughter now laughs a lot- much more than before. In a way, they look like two children in the house. Both of them are playful, but they cry when they do not get what they want. The dog is easier to look after than my daughter- he always eats all his food up and we don’t have lots of dirty clothes to wash. I have given up smoking because of my daughter and the dog. My wife is also pleased. We all like the dog.