Unit 4 Useful expressions

express intention 表達意圖/目的/打算

~ of doing/+ to do

with the intention of learning French

intend to do

sb. to do

that…should

be intended/designed for

原意要，意指

whether…or…不管……還是……是…還是…

或者…或者 ,不是…就是…

board the bus/train/plane 登/乘上汽車/火車/輪船/飛機等交通工具

go/get on board the train 登上火車

passengers on board the ship/bus/ plane 在船(車,飛機)上的乘客

get through 通過，度過，接通

belong to 屬于

hear of聽說

be interested in… 對…感興趣

be interested to do…有興趣做某事

take/have/feel an interest in對…感興趣

know about了解

Reading P27

more than勝過，不僅僅

any other form of literature 任何其他文學形式

play with 玩弄，靈活運用

call up召喚，喚起

call back 回電話；召回，叫回

call in召來，召集，把…叫來 （如警察，醫(yī)生）

call off取消

call on + sb

call at + sp 拜訪call for 需要；去拿某物，去接某人 call for help呼救

call on sb. to do sth. 請求/要求某人做某事

images of a dream world夢幻世界中的意境

stand out突出，顯著，引人注目

stand out in the halls of glory矗立在榮光寶殿上

for the glory of the school榮譽

one of the glories of our city 驕傲

the glory of the sunset壯觀

the moment of glory 光榮的時刻

for the glory of with glory

have a long history 有悠久的歷史

have a history of 有…的歷史

in history 在歷史上

in the history of the cinema在電影史上

the number of …的數(shù)量

share in… 分享

share with sb.和某人分享

share happiness and sorrow with sb.和某人同甘共苦

share sth.( out ) between sb. 給兩人平均分配某物

share sth.( out ) among sb. 在某些人當中平均分配某物

follow special patterns of rhythm and rhyme遵循專門的節(jié)奏和押韻格式

follow the customs 遵循習俗

follow the rules 遵守規(guī)則

follow Chinese table manners遵循中國人的餐桌禮儀

follow sb’s advice/ suggestions/ instructions聽從某人的勸告/建議/指示

follow sb’s example 學習某人的榜樣

follow sb. 跟著某人;跟某人學

as follows如下

be famous for以而出名

remind sb. of…提醒某人某事

remind sb .to do提醒某人做某事

admire sb for欽佩/羨慕某人的…; 因為…而欽佩/羨慕某人

be admired for 因為…被人欽佩/羨慕

be admired as作為…樣的人被人欽佩/羨慕

be admired by被…欽佩/羨慕

absence of rhyme缺少押韻的詞…

in/ during sb’s absence from = in the absence of sb from在某人不在/沒來…期間

be absent from school/ class/ the meeting沒來上學/上課/開會

absence of mind心不在焉

absence-minded心不在焉的

be absent from缺席

at the age of在…歲時

by the age of到…歲為止

die at a very young age年紀輕輕死去

live to the age of…活到…歲

lead to引起，導致

compare… with…把和相比

compare… to…把比作

in comparision with和相比

a letter of introduction介紹信

make an introduction作介紹

the introduction to a book書的導言

the introduction of corn into China玉米的引入中國

translate/ put/ change…into把翻譯成/變成

no matter how/wh-無論，不管

open the door to sth./ doing“為…創(chuàng)造條件” “向… 開門”

original work原著

light up點燃，點亮

Journey to the West西游記

come into being形成(P28)

Integrating Skills P31

change the word poetry to songs把詩歌詞改為歌曲

make sb feel something 使某人有所感觸

sing in my head 在心中吟唱

help me get through the day伴我度過一天的好時光

avoid doing 避免做……

look up words in a dictionary在字典中查閱單詞

look up information/ telephone numbers查找電話號碼/查找信息

look up to sb. as把某人尊稱為 look up at the stars抬頭看星星

read aloud大聲朗誦

have some practice 經(jīng)過一定的練習

fall into陷入某種狀態(tài); 養(yǎng)成（壞習慣），開始……起來，掉進

have long/many years’ experience of…

have many years of experience in…在有很多年的經(jīng)驗

start/ begin with 以/用…開始

end (up) with 以/用…結束/告終

end (up) in 有某種結局

to start with作為開始；首先；第一點

have a bad day at school上學不開心

by the light of a candle 借助燭光

by the moonlight借助月光

be finished 完畢

be gone消失，不見

tell apart分辨，區(qū)別

day after day日復一日

go insane發(fā)瘋，發(fā)狂

write a review 寫一個評論

right now現(xiàn)在

collections of poems 詩歌集

be worth doing值得做某事

recommend A to B 把A推薦給/介紹給B

recommend sb. as 推薦某人當……

recommend doing sth.建議做某事

recommend that sb. (should) do sth. 建議做某事

recommend sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事

regard… as…把…當作

devote…to sth./doing奉獻…做…

fail the exam考試不及格

be influence by 受…影響

have a hand at參與

reach/come to a conclusion得出結論

contribute to

make contribution to sth / doing sth 為…作貢獻

make great contributions to sth / doing sth為…作出巨大貢獻